现场适合性分析用于定位建筑和拆除废弃物转移站:印度案例研究
1Department of Civil Engineering, Coimbatore Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, 641014, India. devakihalan23@gmail.com.
Environmental monitoring and assessment
|August 24, 2023
概括
本研究使用基于GIS的多标准分析来找到建筑和拆除废物转移站的最佳地点. 结果显示,12%的柯安巴托地区非常适合废物转移站.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 土木工程 土木工程是指土木工程.
- 城市规划 城市规划
背景情况:
- 建筑和拆除废弃物 (CDW) 的管理非常重要,因为收集和运输会对经济和环境产生重大影响.
- 转移站 (TS) 是废物管理 (WM) 基础设施的重要环节,影响整体效率.
- 最佳的TS定位可以大幅减少与CDW物流相关的负面影响.
研究的目的:
- 确定合适的建筑和拆除废弃物转移站 (CDW TS) 的地点,在印度科伊姆巴托尔.
- 通过使用多标准分析,开发基于GIS的战略TS定位方法.
- 为CDW管理中的决策者提供数据驱动的见解.
主要方法:
- 采用地理信息系统 (GIS) 方法进行现场适宜性分析.
- 多标准分析,包括分析层次流程 (AHP) 进行标准权重.
- 在GIS环境中使用权重叠加分析 (WOA) 来生成适用性地图.
主要成果:
- 根据文献,法规和专家意见,建立了网站适用性标准.
- 该研究确定了该地区适合CDW TS的特定区域.
- 大约12%的总研究面积被归类为"非常适合"的转换站放置.
结论:
- 基于GIS的多标准分析是战略废物管理设施定位的有效工具.
- 该方法为优化CDW传输站位置提供了宝贵的信息.
- 经过明智的选址决定,可以带来更高效,更可持续的建筑和拆除废物管理实践.
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