当每天的情绪涌入生活满意度时:年龄差异的情绪全球化
Meaghan A Barlow1, Emily C Willroth2, Carsten Wrosch3
1Department of Psychology, Wilfrid Laurier University.
Psychology and aging
|August 24, 2023
概括
老年人表现出较少的负面情绪,这意味着他们的日常情绪对他们的整体生活满意度的影响较小. 这一发现提供了对情绪衰老和整个生命周期的幸福感的见解.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 情感科学是一种情感科学.
背景情况:
- 每天的情绪可以显著影响一些人的整体生活满意度.
- 情绪蔓延到更广泛的生活评估的现象被称为情绪全球化.
- 现有的研究表明,情绪全球化在个体上有所不同,可能与不适应的心理特征相关.
研究的目的:
- 调查情绪全球化的年龄差异.
- 检查年轻人和年长的成年人在情绪与生活满意度之间的关联上有什么不同.
- 探索情绪全球化的边界条件,包括情绪类型和满意度.
主要方法:
- 利用了来自两个成年社区样本的数据 (N=133名女性,年龄23-78岁;N=137人,年龄18-95岁).
- 在研究1中评估了情绪全球化 (当前情绪与生活满意度).
- 在研究1中检查了与压力因素相关的情绪全球化 (与生活满意度相关的压力因素情绪),在研究2中检查了与日常满意度相关的压力因素情绪.
主要成果:
- 与年轻人相比,老年人表现出较少的负面情绪全球化.
- 老年人也表现出与压力相关的情绪减少.
- 在与压力相关的情绪和每天的满意度之间的关联中,没有发现显著的年龄差异.
结论:
- 研究结果表明,老年人不太容易让负面情绪溢出到生活满意度上.
- 这些结果有助于理解情绪衰老以及情绪在整个生命周期中的全球化动态.
- 这项研究强调了与年龄相关的差异,即情感经历如何塑造生活评估.
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