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生物仿真工程水凝隐形眼镜材料

Kazuhiko Ishihara1, Xinfeng Shi2, Kyoko Fukazawa3

  • 1Division of Materials and Manufacturing Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.

ACS applied bio materials
|August 24, 2023
PubMed
概括

先进的隐形眼镜材料利用聚合物化学来改善功能,舒适性和延长磨损. 创新重点是氧气透性和表面修改,以提高生物相容性和镜头寿命.

关键词:
水凝是一种水凝.防腐污染 防腐污染的方法隐形眼镜的材料 隐形眼镜的材料滑性 滑性 滑性醇胆酸盐的使用方法表面的修改表面的修改

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科学领域:

  • 生物材料科学 生物材料科学
  • 聚合物化学 聚合物化学
  • 眼科技术 眼科技术

背景情况:

  • 隐形眼镜是生物材料的成功应用,聚合物化学决定了它们的功能.
  • 机械,光学和生物相容性等材料特性对于舒适的长期佩戴至关重要.
  • 传统问题,如氧气透性和生物相容性,已经通过材料进步得到解决.

研究的目的:

  • 对未来先进的隐形眼镜进行材料科学原则的审查.
  • 总结用于开发下一代隐形眼镜材料的化学方法.
  • 为突出提高隐形眼镜性能和患者舒适度的创新.

主要方法:

  • 复习接触镜头设计中的聚合物化学.
  • 对影响隐形眼镜性能的材料特性进行分析.
  • 对生物材料的表面改造技术的探索.

主要成果:

  • 水凝镜片提高了长时间佩戴的氧气透性.
  • 表面聚合物修饰增强角膜组织模仿性和生物相容性.
  • 材料科学的进步涉及舒适性,使用时间和可重复使用性.

结论:

  • 未来的隐形眼镜需要先进的材料科学和化学策略.
  • 优化聚合物结构和表面特性是创新的关键.
  • 持续的研究有望改善隐形眼镜的功能和患者的治疗结果.