中国托盘物流的绿色转型战略基于生命周期分析
Tingting Zhang1, Zongguo Wen2, Fan Fei3
1Institute for Sustainable Resources, University College London, London, UK; State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control (SKLESPC), School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
The Science of the total environment
|August 24, 2023
概括
中国中国中国中国.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 工业生态学 工业生态学
- 供应链管理 供应链管理
背景情况:
- 人类时代突出显示了人类对地球的重大影响.
- 对全球贸易至关重要的物流行业严重依赖托盘.
- 由于全球变化,托盘行业的环境性能越来越重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查中国的托盘市场结构和环境影响.
- 确定在中国开发托盘共享系统的障碍.
- 评估不同托盘材料和使用寿命末期处理对环境的影响.
主要方法:
- 关于中国托盘市场的全面实地研究.
- 对五种主要的托盘材料类型进行生命周期评估 (LCA).
- 对终生治疗方法的场景分析.
主要成果:
- 中国目前的托盘市场结构对于环境结果来说是不理想的.
- 循环共享系统可以显著改善环境性能.
- 通过适当的终生处理,环境影响可以减少20-300%.
结论:
- 对于中国的托盘行业,迫切需要进行绿色转型.
- 吸引领先的用户企业是开发成功共享系统的关键.
- 优化终生处理提供了相当大的环境效益.
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