开发和测试尼泊尔基于体育的心理健康促进干预措施的可行性:试点集群随机对照试验的协议
Kelly Rose-Clarke1, Damodar Rimal2, Joanna Morrison3
1Department of Global Health and Social Medicine, King's College London, 40 Aldwych, London, WC2B 4BG, UK. kelly.rose-clarke@kcl.ac.uk.
Pilot and feasibility studies
|August 24, 2023
概括
这项试点研究测试了尼泊尔的SMART (基于体育的青少年心理健康促进) 干预措施. 这些发现将为通过运动改善青少年心理健康的更大规模试验提供信息.
科学领域:
- 全球卫生健康 全球卫生健康
- 青少年心理健康 青少年心理健康
- 公共卫生干预措施 公共卫生干预措施
背景情况:
- 青少年的心理健康对于积极的生活结果和降低风险至关重要.
- 通过运动促进心理健康的研究不足,特别是在低收入和中等收入国家.
- 在尼泊尔进行了基于体育的心理健康促进青少年 (SMART) 干预的试点研究.
研究的目的:
- 评估SMART干预的可接受性和可行性.
- 测试试验程序和探索结果分布.
- 为了计算未来的大规模试验的干预成本.
主要方法:
- 一个平行组,双臂优势试点集群随机对照试验 (cRCT),涉及12-19岁的青少年.
- 干预:每周两次进行体育 (足球,武术,舞蹈) 和社区参与活动.
- 数据收集:基线和终点调查,忠诚度评估和定性访谈.
主要成果:
- 该研究旨在收集有关干预可行性,可接受性和成本的初步数据.
- 将收集有关心理健康,自尊,自我效能和心理健康症状的结果数据.
- 将通过混合方法探索忠诚度,影响力和变化机制.
结论:
- 这项试点研究将确定对SMART干预和试验程序的必要修订.
- 结果将为全面集群随机对照试验的设计提供信息.
- 这项研究旨在为在类似环境中有效促进青少年心理健康奠定基础.
相关概念视频
Community Based Intervention
65
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
65
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques VI
50
Adopting a healthier lifestyle often requires overcoming significant challenges, but leveraging psychological, social, and cultural resources can facilitate meaningful change. Effective self-change hinges on understanding and applying key tools such as motivation and goal setting, which help sustain efforts toward long-term health benefits.
Motivation and Self-Determination
Motivation, the driving force behind behavior, plays a pivotal role at every stage of the change process. The research...
Motivation and Self-Determination
Motivation, the driving force behind behavior, plays a pivotal role at every stage of the change process. The research...
50
Social Facilitation
32.0K
Not all intergroup interactions lead to negative outcomes. Sometimes, being in a group situation can improve performance. Social facilitation occurs when an individual performs better when an audience is watching than when the individual performs the behavior alone. This typically occurs when people are performing a task for which they are skilled.
32.0K
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques III
83
Regular exercise and meditation serve as essential tools in managing stress and promoting physical and mental well-being.
The Role of Exercise in Stress Management
Regular physical activity is essential for reducing stress and promoting cardiovascular health. Exercise strengthens the heart, enhances blood flow, keeps blood vessels flexible, and helps lower blood pressure, all of which reduce the body's stress response. Research shows that adults who exercise regularly have nearly half the...
The Role of Exercise in Stress Management
Regular physical activity is essential for reducing stress and promoting cardiovascular health. Exercise strengthens the heart, enhances blood flow, keeps blood vessels flexible, and helps lower blood pressure, all of which reduce the body's stress response. Research shows that adults who exercise regularly have nearly half the...
83


