嗅觉障碍问卷的波兰版本的可靠性和有效性

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Natalia Tuz-Hrycyna¹, Anna Rzepakowska¹, Kazimierz Niemczyk¹

¹Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery Medical University of Warsaw Warsaw Poland.

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|August 25, 2023

概括

波兰嗅觉障碍问卷 (QOD) 是评估嗅觉功能障碍的可靠工具. 它显示出高的有效性和可靠性,使其对波兰的研究和临床实践有用.

科学领域:

耳鼻喉科耳鼻喉科耳鼻喉科
心理测量心理测量心理测量
生活质量研究研究生命质量研究

背景情况:

对嗅觉功能障碍的准确诊断对于患者咨询至关重要.
主观评估是诊断嗅觉障碍的一个关键组成部分.
嗅觉障碍问卷 (QOD) 旨在主观评估嗅觉功能障碍.

研究的目的:

为了验证波兰语版本的嗅觉障碍问卷 (QOD).
评估QOD在波兰患者中的可靠性和有效性.
评估QOD在嗅觉障碍的研究和临床环境中的实用性.

主要方法:

一项涉及54名嗅觉功能障碍患者 (研究组) 和47名对照者的研究.
使用嗅探棒测试进行嗅觉测试.
管理波兰版的WHOQOL-BREF和QOD问卷.
在两周后对QOD的测试-重新测试可靠性评估.

主要成果:

波兰的QOD显示了显著的测试-重新测试相关性 (>0.7) 和高的内部一致性 (Cronbach的alpha).
在大多数领域中,嗅觉功能障碍患者和对照人群之间发现了平均QOD得分的统计学上显著差异.
在研究人群中,QOD显示出高的有效性和可靠性.

结论:

波兰语版本的QOD是评估嗅觉障碍的有效和可靠的工具.
在研究和临床实践中,QOD可以广泛应用于波兰患者的嗅觉功能障碍.
这种经过验证的工具有助于主观评估嗅觉缺陷.

关键词:

疾病特异性问卷问卷嗅觉功能障碍嗅觉功能障碍人们的生活质量.主观评价是一个主观的评价.

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