五因素人格特征和心理痛苦与声学分析之间的关系
Saeed Saeedi1, Payman Dabirmoghaddam2, Mehdi Soleimani3
1Department of Speech Therapy, School of Rehabilitation Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Tehran Iran.
Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology
|August 25, 2023
概括
人格特征和心理困扰与功能性失声症中的声音声学特征相关. 这些因素提供了对语音质量的洞察力,并且可以受到语音状况的影响.
科学领域:
- 语音和听力科学 语言和听力科学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 声学分析 声学分析
背景情况:
- 研究心理因素与语音产生之间的相互作用.
- 专注于功能性失声症,一种影响语音质量的疾病.
- 检查声学声音特征及其与人格和痛苦的关系.
研究的目的:
- 探索人格特征,心理困扰和声音声学特征之间的相关性.
- 确定这些心理因素是否与失声症,异常整体语音质量 (AOVQ) 和失声症类型有关.
- 调查心理状态和语音声学之间的双向关系.
主要方法:
- 55名患有听力障碍的参与者和64名对照人完成了人格和心理困扰问卷.
- 声学语音参数 (,闪,NHR,CPP,CPPS) 用Prat.进行测量.
- 语音障碍症的严重程度由语音语言病理学家进行分类;使用SPSS进行了相关性分析.
主要成果:
- 在愉悦和CPP,良心和闪闪发光,抑郁和/闪闪发光,以及功能性失声症中的焦虑和闪闪发光之间发现了显著的相关性.
- 在对照组的愉悦性和焦虑/NHR,良心和CPP,在听障患者的抑郁和焦虑之间观察到较小的相关性.
- 在轻度,中度或重度AOVQ组中,人格/压力和声学特征之间没有发现显著的相关性.
结论:
- 人格特征和心理困扰为功能性失声症中的声学特征提供了一些预测信息.
- 声学特征也可能为功能性听障症患者的心理状态提供见解.
- 这种关系很复杂,似乎取决于语力障碍的存在和严重程度.
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