使用一种将声振动与振荡式呼气压力相结合的装置治疗鼻头痛
Amar Miglani1,2, Matthew Germroth1, Kristina A LaPointe1
1Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery Medical University of South Carolina Charleston South Carolina USA.
Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology
|August 25, 2023
概括
这项研究发现,将声振动和振荡的呼气压力结合起来,在鼻头痛患者中显著减少了面部疼痛. 治疗是安全的,耐受性良好,大多数患者报告改善和满意度.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
- 医疗器械技术 医疗器械技术
背景情况:
- 鼻头痛会引起显著的面部疼痛和不适.
- 目前的治疗方法可能不对所有患者有效.
- 目前正在探索用于鼻头痛管理的非侵入性治疗方式.
研究的目的:
- 评估用于治疗鼻头痛的同时声波振动和振荡性呼气压力的有效性和安全性.
- 评估这种联合治疗对面部疼痛严重程度的影响.
- 确定患者的满意度和设备的可用性.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项前性,单臂观察性研究.
- 29名患有鼻头痛的患者 (没有慢性鼻炎) 接受了4周每天两次的联合治疗.
- 疼痛测量使用视觉模拟尺度 (VAS),简要疼痛清单-简短形式 (BPI-SF) 和麦吉尔疼痛问卷-简短形式 (MPQ-SF).
主要成果:
- 在4周后,在所有验证指标 (VAS,BPI-SF,MPQ-SF) 上观察到面部疼痛显著减少 (p < .001).
- 大约70%的患者在疼痛方面取得了最小的临床重要差异.
- 治疗是安全的,没有报告重大不良事件,86%的患者会推该设备.
结论:
- 同时的声振动和振荡的呼气压力是有希望的,在没有慢性鼻炎的患者中,对于鼻头痛的安全治疗方法.
- 该疗法在减少面部疼痛方面表现出显著的有效性.
- 需要进一步的研究,以在更大的受控试验中证实这些发现.
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