在患有炎症性肠道疾病的患者中探索工作生产力损失
Sahar Nasr1, Wafa Dahmani1, Hanene Jaziri1
1Department of Gastroenterology, Sahloul University Hospital, University of Sousse, Tunisia.
Future science OA
|August 25, 2023
概括
炎症性肠病 (IBD) 显著影响患者的职业生活,造成大量的工作生产力损失. 这种损失的关键预测因素包括疾病严重程度,贫血,腹和较低的教育程度.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
背景情况:
- 炎症性肠病 (IBD) 包括诸如克罗恩病和性结肠炎等慢性疾病.
- IBD显著影响患者的生活质量,包括他们的职业能力.
- 了解IBD对工作生产力的影响对于患者支持和经济考虑至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估炎症性肠病 (IBD) 对患者职业生活的影响.
- 确定与IBD患者严重工作生产力损失 (WPL) 相关的预测因素.
主要方法:
- 采用了横截面研究设计.
- 包括已确认IBD诊断的患者.
- 工作生产力和活动损害得分被用于评估WPL.
主要成果:
- 在5.1%的患者中观察到严重的缺勤,在39.1%的患者中观察到严重的WPL.
- 严重WPL的独立预测因素包括透克罗恩病 (OR: 6),贫血 (OR: 3.23),腹 (OR: 11.23) 和中学教育 (OR: 1.95).
结论:
- 炎症性肠病对患者的职业生活产生了相当大的负面影响.
- 特定的临床和人口因素与IBD患者的大量工作生产力损失有关.
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