丹麦难民创伤数据库 (DTD):一个多中心数据库协作 - 克服挑战并加强难民心理健康治疗和研究
Marie Høgh Thøgersen1, Line Bager1,2, Sofie Grimshave Bangsgaard1
1The Danish Institute Against Torture (DIGNITY), 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
概括
丹麦难民创伤数据库 (DTD) 通过收集临床和社会人口统计数据来增强难民的心理健康治疗. 该资源支持个性化护理,并推进难民人口中创伤相关条件的研究.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 受创伤影响的难民的心理健康结果往往是不理想的,因为研究不足的领域.
- 现有的研究缺乏足够的高质量研究,涉及预测分析,长期评估和并发症.
- 难民健康,移民后压力因素和社会因素之间的相互作用需要检查心理健康的社会决定因素.
研究的目的:
- 推出丹麦难民创伤数据库 (DTD),这是一个多中心研究倡议.
- 概述DTD在改善难民心理健康护理方面的临床和研究潜力.
- 详细介绍建立多中心数据库的开发,实施和挑战.
主要方法:
- 在六个国家中心建立一个多中心研究数据库 (DTD),为受创伤影响的难民提供治疗.
- 每年从大约1200名难民中收集临床和社会人口统计数据.
- 整合DTD数据与丹麦人口登记数据进行综合分析.
主要成果:
- DTD为个人临床治疗规划提供了数据驱动的指导.
- 该数据库提供了与大量异质患者样本测试治疗干预措施的机会.
- 能够对风险因素,治疗机会和创伤的社会影响进行复杂的分析.
结论:
- DTD提供了重要的临床和研究潜力,以促进对受创伤影响的难民的理解和治疗.
- 该数据库通过结合临床和人口数据来支持个性化护理和强有力的研究.
- 解决难民的心理健康需求需要综合的方法,考虑到社会和跨代因素.
关键词:
DTDD 是一个DTD.创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 是一种我们的数据库数据库数据库数据库.移民 移民 迁移 迁移多中心研究研究多中心研究难民 难民 难民 难民创伤的创伤创伤的创伤.治疗治疗治疗治疗治疗治疗更多相关视频
相关概念视频
Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
71
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric condition that arises following exposure to traumatic events such as natural disasters, forced displacement, or severe accidents. It significantly impairs individuals' ability to cope with daily activities and disrupts their emotional and psychological equilibrium.
Symptoms and Behavioral Manifestations
A spectrum of distressing symptoms characterizes PTSD. Recurrent flashbacks, where individuals involuntarily relive traumatic events,...
Symptoms and Behavioral Manifestations
A spectrum of distressing symptoms characterizes PTSD. Recurrent flashbacks, where individuals involuntarily relive traumatic events,...
71
Repressed Memory
111
Repressed memories are a psychological phenomenon where memories of traumatic events are unconsciously blocked from a person's awareness. This process occurs as a defense mechanism, protecting the mind from the emotional impact of distressing or painful experiences. For example, a person who has experienced childhood trauma may grow up with no conscious recollection of the event. In such cases, the memories are thought to be buried deep within the subconscious, inaccessible to the conscious...
111
Psychodynamic Therapy
91
Psychodynamic therapies emphasize the exploration of unconscious processes and early childhood experiences as fundamental contributors to psychological difficulties. These therapies, deeply rooted in Freud's psychoanalytic theory, aim to uncover and resolve unconscious conflicts, granting individuals insights that promote emotional and behavioral healing. Contemporary psychodynamic approaches have evolved, integrating a broader range of influences and methodologies while still valuing the...
91
Dissociative Disorders
150
Dissociative disorders represent complex psychological conditions characterized by disruptions in consciousness, memory, identity, or perception. These disruptions cause individuals to experience a disconnection from their thoughts, emotions, and memories. The phenomenon is not merely an occasional lapse in attention but a profound alteration in mental functioning that can severely impact daily life.
Dissociative Fugue
A hallmark feature of dissociative disorders is the dissociative fugue...
Dissociative Fugue
A hallmark feature of dissociative disorders is the dissociative fugue...
150
Treatment Strategies for Psychological Disorders
170
Treatment approaches for psychological disorders fall into three main categories: psychological, biological, and sociocultural. Each approach targets different aspects of mental health, requiring varying levels of education and training.
Psychological therapies focus on modifying emotions, thoughts, and behaviors through talking, interpreting, listening, rewarding, challenging, and modeling. Clinical psychologists, counselors, and social workers commonly practice psychotherapy. Clinical...
Psychological therapies focus on modifying emotions, thoughts, and behaviors through talking, interpreting, listening, rewarding, challenging, and modeling. Clinical psychologists, counselors, and social workers commonly practice psychotherapy. Clinical...
170
Dissociative Identity Disorder
152
Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID), previously termed multiple personality disorder, is a complex psychological condition characterized by the presence of two or more distinct identities or personality states. Each identity exhibits unique patterns of behavior, voice, and mannerisms and may possess separate memories and emotional responses. The alternating control between identities can result in memory gaps and challenges in recalling daily activities, often exacerbating the individual's...
152


