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儿童瘤病房护士所感知的伦理挑战
Fateme Mohammadi1, Zeinab Naderi2, Leila Nikrouz3
1Hamadan University of Medical Sciences.
Nursing ethics
|August 25, 2023
概括
在儿科瘤学中,护士面临着伦理挑战,专注于患者的心理安全,尊严和家庭支持. 解决这些问题需要改进医疗保健政策和协议,以克服护理障碍.
科学领域:
- 儿科护理 儿科护理
- 生物伦理学生物伦理学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 对患有癌症的儿童的伦理护理对护士来说是一个重大挑战.
- 有限的研究存在于护士对儿童瘤学道德护理障碍的看法.
- 调查这些伦理挑战对于改善患者的治疗结果和护理实践至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索和识别儿科瘤病房护士所面临的伦理挑战.
- 了解在为患有癌症的儿童提供护理时遇到的具体道德困境.
主要方法:
- 使用传统内容分析进行定性研究设计.
- 通过对21名护士进行单独的半结构面试来收集数据.
- 使用定性内容分析分析采访数据的分析.
主要成果:
- 出现了三个主要主题:促进心理安全,尊重儿童的尊严和扩大家庭支持.
- 确定了9个子主题,详细介绍了这些主题内的具体伦理考虑.
- 护士强调了心理健康,尊重身份和全面的家庭援助的重要性.
结论:
- 关键的伦理挑战包括管理患者的焦虑,维护尊严和支持家庭.
- 医疗管理人员和政策制定者应该建立支持性背景和协议,以减轻这些挑战.
- 解决这些伦理问题可以提高患有癌症的儿童及其家属的护理质量.
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