TMED10调解了新合成的Sonic Hedgehog在COPII膀中的加载,以有效分泌和信号传递
Yonis Bare1,2, Tamás Matusek3, Sophie Vriz4,5
1Institut de Recherche en Infectiologie de Montpellier (IRIM) CNRS, 1919 Route de Mende, 34293, Montpellier, France.
Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS
|August 25, 2023
概括
新合成的Sonic Hedgehog (SHH) 使用TMED10从内质网膜传输到Golgi,然后传输到细胞表面,揭示了对胚胎发育信号的新见解.
科学领域:
- 细胞生物学 细胞生物学
- 发展生物学 发展生物学
- 分子机制的分子机制
背景情况:
- 索尼克 (SHH) 是胚胎发育的关键形态原体.
- SHH信号涉及多种分子形式和复杂的贩运途径.
- 哺乳动物细胞中新合成的SHH的早期贩运机制尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 阐明控制新合成SHH早期贩运的分子机制.
- 通过分泌途径识别参与SHH运输的关键蛋白质.
- 调查SHH贩运成分在胚胎发育中的体内作用.
主要方法:
- 在哺乳动物细胞中利用了使用选择性 (RUSH) 系统的保留.
- 在ER退出地点 (ERES) 调查了SHH与TMED10的局部化.
- 采用Drosophila翅膀形象性磁盘模型来研究TMED10同类 (贝泽) 的功能.
主要成果:
- 证明新合成的SHH遵循经典的分泌途径.
- 确定了TMED10作为一个内质网膜 (ER) 货物受体,促进ER-to-Golgi运输.
- 表明Rab6囊泡调解了高尔基到细胞的SHH表面贩运.
- 观察到TMED10耗尽导致显著的SHH释放缺陷.
- 证实了TMED10同源Baiser (Bai) 在 (Hh) 分泌和信号传递中在Drosophila中的作用.
结论:
- TMED10对于货物特定的SHH从ER出口至关重要.
- 这项研究揭示了新合成的SHH分泌中的新合作伙伴.
- 这些发现对理解胚胎发育有潜在的影响.
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