力量训练与精神分裂症患者的长期协作护理相结合
Mona Nygård1, Mathias Forsberg Brobakken2, Stian Lydersen3
1Department of Mental Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway; Department of Psychosis and Rehabilitation, Psychiatry Clinic, St. Olavs Hospital, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway.
Schizophrenia research
|August 25, 2023
概括
长期的力量训练显著改善了精神分裂症门诊患者的肌肉力量和功能表现. 这种运动干预可以成功地融入临床护理,增强身体健康.
科学领域:
- 运动科学 运动科学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- 精神分裂症患者的骨肌肉强度降低,影响身体健康和功能能力.
- 短期运动计划显示有好处,但长期融入门诊护理仍然不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 评估力量训练与坚持支持在精神分裂症门诊患者的协作护理模式中的长期影响.
主要方法:
- 一年随机对照试验,涉及48名精神分裂症门诊患者.
- 干预组 (TG) 在专业监督下每周两次进行最大力量训练 (MST).
- 对照组 (CG) 接受了标准的护理.
主要成果:
- 与CG相比,TG在12个月内显著增加了腿部压力 (40%) 和功率 (26%) 的显著增加.
- 在12个月后,在TG中观察到坐到站的表现有所改善 (20%).
- 两组都提高了步行工作效率,没有显著的群体间差异.
结论:
- 力量训练,在协作护理模式中的坚持策略的支持下,可以有效地整合到精神分裂症门诊患者的长期临床管理中.
- 这种方法有助于提高这一群体的功能表现和身体健康.
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