水产养殖系统中的微塑料:发生情况,生态威胁和控制策略
Chunheng Miao1, Jiahao Zhang1, Ruixin Jin1
1School of Energy and Environment, Anhui University of Technology, Maanshan, Anhui, 243002, PR China.
Chemosphere
|August 25, 2023
概括
微塑料污染威胁水产养殖,影响养殖物种和人类健康. 这次审查评估了污染,生态影响和清除战略,以实现可持续的水产养殖发展.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 水产养殖科学 水产养殖科学
- 生态毒理学 生态毒理学
背景情况:
- 微塑料污染是一个日益严重的全球问题,水产养殖环境越来越多地通过渔具等途径暴露.
- 培养水产品特别容易受到微塑料污染,需要对生态和健康影响进行研究.
- 现有关于水产养殖中的微塑料污染的研究仍然有限,突出了关键的知识差距.
研究的目的:
- 综合审查水产养殖环境中的微塑料污染特征和相互关系.
- 分析微塑料对水产养殖行业可持续发展的影响.
- 阐明对池生态系统和消费者健康的潜在危害,并讨论清除策略.
主要方法:
- 文献综述和现有关于水产养殖中的微塑料污染研究的综合.
- 分析受养水生环境中的微塑料污染途径,生态影响和人类健康风险.
- 评估目前和拟议的水产养殖环境中微塑料整治策略.
主要成果:
- 微塑料通过各种来源进入水产养殖,渔具是养殖物种的重要途径.
- 微塑料污染对养殖水生生物,生态系统健康和潜在的人类消费者构成风险.
- 有效的微塑料清除策略对于减轻这些风险和确保行业可持续性至关重要.
结论:
- 评估水产养殖中的微塑料污染对于理解生态和健康影响至关重要.
- 解决微塑料污染问题对于水产养殖行业的长期可持续性和消费者安全至关重要.
- 需要进一步的研究和战略干预,以应对水产养殖环境中的微塑料挑战.
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