统计剂的使用与脑瘤之间的关联
Sarang Jang1, Hyo Gun Choi2,3, Mi Jung Kwon4
1Department of Public Health, Sahmyook University, Seoul 01795, Republic of Korea.
Biomedicines
|August 26, 2023
概括
在患有脂质失调症的患者中,使用他类药物增加了脑瘤的几率,特别是在短期使用时. 长期使用他类药物与短期使用相比,风险较低.
科学领域:
- 神经瘤学神经瘤学
- 心血管药理学心血管药理学
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 类药物被广泛用于治疗脂质障碍症.
- 类他类药物使用与脑瘤发病率之间的关系需要进一步调查.
- 脱脂症是与心血管疾病相关的常见并发症.
研究的目的:
- 调查他类药物使用时间和发展脑瘤的风险之间的关联.
- 根据他类药物处方时间,比较患有脱脂症患者中脑瘤的几率.
- 探索大队列中与他类药物治疗相关的大脑瘤风险的潜在差异.
主要方法:
- 一项基于人口的队列研究,使用韩国国家医疗保险服务-国家样本队列 (2005-2019).
- 1893名脑瘤患者与7572名对照人群进行了匹配.
- 倾向性得分重叠加权重的多变量逻辑回归分析被用于评估几率比率,调整为人口统计和并发症.
主要成果:
- 与正常参与者 (p=0.007) 相比,服用他类药物≥365天的失脂症患者患脑瘤的几率高出1.22倍.
- 与其他组相比,短期使用他类药物 (<365天) 的患者患脑瘤的几率明显更高 (OR=1.60,p<0.001).
- 二次分析证实,在各种子组中,短期使用他类药物的人中,脑瘤的几率更高.
结论:
- 在失脂症患者中,短期使用他类药物与增加脑瘤的几率有关.
- 长期使用他类药物可能与较低的脑瘤风险有关,而与短期使用相比,在失脂症患者中.
- 需要进一步的研究来阐明他类药物治疗持续时间和脑瘤发展之间的复杂关系.
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