三重E模型:从一个健康的角度推进马术研究
Michaela M Keener1, Kimberly I Tumlin1
1Sports Medicine Research Institute, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506, USA.
Animals : an open access journal from MDPI
|August 26, 2023
概括
三重E模型整合了马,马术和环境因素,以满足马术运动的福利和教育需求. 这种整体方法促进了多学科的合作,以改善人类与马之间的互动和护理.
科学领域:
- 马类科学 马类科学
- 动物福利 动物福利
- 环境研究 环境研究
背景情况:
- 马术运动面临着复杂的福利和教育挑战.
- 现有的模型往往忽视了马,马术和环境因素之间的复杂相互作用.
- 马业对经济,医疗保健和动物福利产生重大影响.
研究的目的:
- 引入三重E模型作为理解马-马匹-环境相互作用的综合方法.
- 解决当前模型的局限性,扩展超越传染病 (如One Health三元组) 的非传染病研究,包括肌肉骨损伤.
- 促进多学科,多环境和多部门的合作,以改善马匹的护理和康复.
主要方法:
- 对评估马-马匹-环境相互作用的现有模型和理论的文献综述.
- 三E模型的概念化和引入.
- 讨论该模型在促进整体团队协作的应用.
主要成果:
- 现有的模型不足以解决马-马匹-环境相互作用的复杂性.
- 三重E模型提供了一个框架,超越了以疾病为中心的方法.
- 该模型有助于更全面地了解人类与马之间的互动和福利.
结论:
- 三重E模型为马术研究和实践提供了一个全新的,综合的框架.
- 它鼓励在马术社区内进行整体,协作式的护理和康复.
- 这个模型解决了理解和管理马术运动的多方面的关键差距.
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