使用聚焦冲击波治疗跑步者的骨压力损伤的结果
Alexandra Beling1, Amol Saxena2, Karsten Hollander3
1Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, 300 First Avenue, Charlestown, MA 02129, USA.
Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 26, 2023
概括
身体外冲击波疗法 (ESWT) 有效地治疗跑步者的骨压力损伤 (BSI),使得跑步者能够恢复无痛的跑步. 与延迟或非工会病例相比,ESWT的早期治疗与更快地恢复运行相关.
科学领域:
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 再生医学是一种再生医学.
背景情况:
- 骨压力损伤 (BSI) 是运动员过度使用的常见损伤,导致训练中断.
- 对于BSI管理的体外冲击波疗法 (ESWT) 的研究有限.
- 女运动员三位一体是大多数受伤的跑步者的担忧.
研究的目的:
- 评估集中体外冲击波疗法 (ESWT) 的有效性和安全性,用于治疗跑步者的骨压力损伤 (BSI).
- 描述ESWT的治疗参数和结果在BSI的跑者队列中.
主要方法:
- 在2018年8月至2022年9月期间,对40名跑步者进行了回顾性图表审查,其中41名跑步者接受了BSI治疗.
- 分析ESWT治疗时间,会议数量和返回运行时间表.
- 基于ESWT启动时间和工会地位的BSI的分类.
主要成果:
- 跑步者平均接受了5次ESWT治疗,从诊断后36天的中位数开始.
- 早期ESWT (<3个月) 的结果是平均在12.0周恢复运行,比延迟结合 (19.8周) 快得多.
- 除了一个患者外,所有患者在ESWT后恢复了无疼痛的运行,没有观察到并发症.
结论:
- 聚焦ESWT似乎是跑步者的骨压伤的安全和有效的治疗选择.
- 及时启动ESWT可能会改善恢复时间.
- ESWT为BSI提供了可行的非外科手术管理策略,包括那些延迟或非工会的BSI.
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