基于区块链的食品追溯框架:系统审查
Rizwan Matloob Ellahi1, Lincoln C Wood2,3, Alaa El-Din Ahmed Bekhit1
1Department of Food Science, University of Otago, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand.
Foods (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 26, 2023
概括
区块链技术提高了食品供应链的可追溯性和透明度. 本系统性审查探讨了区块链与工业4.0和Web 3.0技术的整合,以改善食品跟踪和管理.
科学领域:
- 食品科学与技术 食品科学与技术
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
- 供应链管理 供应链管理
背景情况:
- 全球化和技术增加了食品供应链的复杂性.
- 传统的可追溯系统缺乏问责制和透明度.
- 区块链技术提供了不可变和透明的食品跟踪.
研究的目的:
- 为食品供应链提供区块链集成的全面概述.
- 检查当前基于区块链的食品可追溯性解决方案,并确定改进措施.
- 研究区块链与工业4.0和Web 3.0技术的结合.
主要方法:
- 基于区块链的食品供应链框架的系统文献审查.
- 分析现有的区块链食品追溯解决方案.
- 研究区块链和新兴数字技术之间的协同作用.
主要成果:
- 区块链技术显著提高了食品的可追溯性,问责制和透明度.
- 与工业4.0和Web 3.0的整合使食品供应链数字化,提高管理和效率.
- 区块链提供了从来源到消费者的安全和可靠的跟踪.
结论:
- 区块链技术对于通过增强可追溯性来彻底改变食品行业至关重要.
- 与工业4.0和Web 3.0的协同作用释放了自动化,可持续性和来源的进一步潜力.
- 持续的研发对于优化食品供应链中区块链采用至关重要.
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