患有后COVID-19综合征的非住院患者的运动训练 - 一篇叙述性评论
Johanna Sick1,2, Daniel König1,3
1Department of Sport Science, Centre for Sports Science and University Sports, University of Vienna, 1150 Vienna, Austria.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 26, 2023
概括
运动干预可以改善身体功能,并减少COVID-19后综合征 (PCS) 患者的疲劳和抑郁症等症状. 这些计划对于未住院的幸存者来说是安全的,但建议进行医疗查和监测.
科学领域:
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 传染病的恢复 传染病的恢复
背景情况:
- 后COVID-19综合征 (PCS) 影响了SARS-CoV-2感染的幸存者,持续的症状影响日常生活.
- 运动是一种拟议的康复策略,最初的研究重点是住院患者.
- 本综述特别探讨了PCS患者的非住院患者的运动干预措施.
研究的目的:
- 综合研究对非住院PCS患者的运动干预措施的研究结果.
- 为PCS康复中安全炼计划提供实际指导.
- 确定当前研究中的差距,并建议未来的方向.
主要方法:
- 在MEDLINE和Scopus数据库中进行了系统的文献搜索.
- 包括到2023年7月26日发表的研究.
- 分析了7项涉及935名非住院PCS受试者的研究.
主要成果:
- 运动干预改善了PCS患者的有氧健身和身体功能.
- 呼吸障碍,疲劳和抑郁症等关键症状显著缓解.
- 参与者报告了更好的后COVID-19功能状态得分后炼干预措施.
- 运动计划通常耐受良好,没有报告的不良事件.
结论:
- 运动是后COVID-19综合征的非住院患者的有效和安全的康复策略.
- 运动前的医疗评估和对个体反应的持续监测对于安全至关重要.
- 建议在运动后不适或肌痛性脑筋炎/慢性疲劳综合征患者时谨慎使用.
- 需要进一步的随机对照试验来确认有效性和安全性.
相关概念视频
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