韩国成年人的正常体重肥胖和代谢综合征:基于人口的横截面研究
Jeonghyeon Kim1, Seamon Kang1, Hyunsik Kang1
1College of Sport Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 26, 2023
概括
在正常体重中肥胖 (NWO) 显著增加了韩国成年人患代谢综合征 (MetS) 的风险. 这种状况的特点是身体脂肪过多,尽管BMI正常,但需要考虑早期的健康干预措施.
科学领域:
- 代谢健康 代谢健康
- 肥胖问题研究研究
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 身体质量指数 (BMI) 在区分脂肪和瘦肉量方面的局限性.
- 肥胖低估了代谢并发症的风险.
- 需要替代肥胖诊断方法.
研究的目的:
- 研究正常体重肥胖 (NWO) 和代谢综合征 (MetS) 之间的关联.
- 检查NWO在韩国成年人中的患病率.
- 在NWO患者中评估MetS风险.
主要方法:
- 使用韩国国家健康和营养检查调查 (2008-2011) 进行基于人口的横截面研究.
- 使用BMI (18.524.9 kg/m2) 和身体脂肪百分比值 (男性≥26.0%,女性≥36.0%) 定义NWO.
- 使用修订后的NCEP标准和韩国特定的腰围值定义的MetS.
主要成果:
- 新北约男性患MetsS的可能性是新北约男性的2.7倍 (p < 0.001).
- 新东方女性患上MetS的可能性是NWO女性的1.9倍 (p < 0.001).
- 在同变量调整后,NWO女性的MetS风险增加了1.3倍 (p = 0.027).
结论:
- 正常体重肥胖 (NWO) 是代谢综合征 (MetS) 的重要预测因素.
- NWO 作为早期 MetS 干预的潜在生物标志物.
- 强调了超出BMI的身体成分评估的重要性.
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