临床医生对人工智能的看法:关注工作量,风险,信任,临床决策和临床整合
Hamid Shamszare1, Avishek Choudhury1
1Industrial and Management Systems Engineering, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 26, 2023
概括
医疗保健专业人员 医疗保健专业人员
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 临床决策支持系统 临床决策支持系统
- 人与计算机在医疗保健中的互动
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 有潜力改变医疗保健,提高诊断和患者安全.
- 医疗保健从业人员对于全面采用人工智能技术的犹,需要了解他们的观点.
- 临床医生的信任,风险感知和工作负载的影响是影响临床实践中人工智能采用的关键因素.
研究的目的:
- 探索医疗保健专业人员在临床实践中对人工智能 (AI) 的看法.
- 评估临床医生的信任,对风险的担忧,以及对工作负载的感知影响.
- 评估对人工智能整合策略的看法:没有整合,顺序和并行.
主要方法:
- 在美国各个专业的265名医疗保健专业人员中进行了调查.
- 对人工智能采用,信任和风险的看法分析.
- 检查感知和三个假设的AI整合方法之间的对齐.
主要成果:
- 临床医生将人工智能视为减轻工作负载的人士表现出更高的信任度和在决策中使用AI的可能性.
- 与人工智能相关的感知较高的风险与在决策中采用人工智能较低的风险相关.
- 顺序的AI集成带来了潜在的陷,而并行集成显示了比较优势.
结论:
- 战略性AI整合至关重要,AI最好被视为增强临床医生的技能的一种支持性工具.
- 了解人工智能技术,临床医生的感知,信任和决策之间的相互作用对于成功的医疗数字化至关重要.
- 在临床实践中,并行人工智能集成似乎比顺序方法更有利.
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