在健康的年轻运动员中运动后心脏热素释放:系统性审查
Enric Conesa-Milian1,2, Rafel Cirer-Sastre2,3, Vicenç Hernández-González1,2
1Department of Education Science, Faculty of Education, Psychology and Social Work, University of Lleida, 25003 Lleida, Spain.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 26, 2023
概括
运动后,年轻运动员的心脏托罗邦素 (cTn) 水平可能会升高,这是正常的反应. 本综述研究了影响6至17.9岁运动员cTn释放的因素.
科学领域:
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
背景情况:
- 心脏中位素 (cTn) 是心肌损伤的一个关键生物标志物.
- 在健康人群中,运动后cTn升高被认为是一种正常的细胞反应,而不是病理反应.
- 了解年轻运动员的cTn释放对于准确的解释至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查儿童和青少年运动员运动后心脏托洛素 (cTn) 释放的证据.
- 分析年龄,性别和体育纪律对运动后cTn水平的影响.
- 综合当前关于年轻运动员运动诱导cTn的研究.
主要方法:
- 在Web of Science,MEDLINE和Scopus数据库中进行系统的文献搜索,直到2023年3月.
- 对 328 个已识别的记录进行了选和质量评估,最终审查包括了 23 项研究.
- 分析数据,包括参与者的人口统计,培训状态,样本时间和炼方式.
主要成果:
- 在运动后的血清cTn水平在男性,老年青少年和个人体育运动参与者中似乎更高.
- 方法,分析器和参考截止值的变化使得跨研究的直接数据比较变得复杂.
- 审查确定了可能影响年轻运动员cTn释放的关键因素.
结论:
- 运动可以导致年轻运动员的可检测的心脏类素 (cTn) 释放,这可能是生理反应.
- 性,年龄和运动类型等因素可能会影响cTn升高的程度.
- 为了更清楚地解释儿科运动员的cTn,需要对方法进行标准化.
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