在成功使用反转内界膜 (ILM) 技术治疗高近视性黄斑孔后,进行生物反训练
Alessandra Sborgia1, Alfredo Niro2, Valentina Pastore1
1Eye Clinic, Department of Medical Science, Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy.
Journal of clinical medicine
|August 26, 2023
概括
微皮度生物反训练在手术后高近视斑点孔 (hMMH) 的患者中显著提高视力敏度和固定稳定性. 这种方法在改善视网膜灵敏度和稳定固定时间方面证明优于标准护理.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 视网膜外科手术 视网膜外科手术
- 视觉康复 视觉康复 视觉康复
背景情况:
- 高近视性黄斑孔 (hMMH) 存在显著的视觉挑战.
- 倒置的内部限制膜 (ILM) 技术是hMMH的外科选择.
- 手术后视力恢复和固定稳定性对于功能结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较微观度生物反培训与标准护理之间的有效性.
- 为了评估hMMH成功逆转ILM手术后的功能结果.
- 评估视觉敏度,视网膜敏感度和固定稳定性的改善.
主要方法:
- 追溯性,比较性队列研究.
- 12名患者接受了微观度生物反;11人接受了hMMH手术后的标准护理.
- 在12个月内评估最佳校正视敏度,视网膜敏感度和固定稳定性.
主要成果:
- 两组都显示出最佳校正视敏度的改善.
- 微皮测量生物反导致视网膜敏感性和固定稳定性 (BCEA) 的显著改善.
- 与对照组相比,生物反组在视网膜敏感性,视网膜中心敏感性和固定稳定性方面表现出更好的结果.
结论:
- 与hMMH患者的标准护理相比,微观指标生物反培训提供了优越的功能恢复.
- 这种训练可以增强视网膜敏感性和固定稳定性在逆转ILM手术后.
- 在这种患者群体中,生物反是视觉康复的宝贵工具.
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