激光冲击削提高了E690高强度钢层的耐腐蚀性
Jiaxin Qin1, Yupeng Cao1,2, Weidong Shi1
1School of Mechanical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, China.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 26, 2023
概括
激光冲击削显著提高了E690高强度钢的耐腐蚀性. 增加的激光功率提炼了颗粒并增加了压力,改善了被动膜并抑制了微裂.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 表面工程是什么?表面工程是什么?
- 腐蚀科学 腐蚀科学
背景情况:
- 激光冲击切割 (LSP) 是一种用于改善机械性能的表面处理方法.
- 高强度钢层需要增强的耐腐蚀性,用于各种应用.
- 了解LSP参数对腐蚀行为的影响对于材料优化至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究激光冲击切割参数对E690高强度钢板的耐腐蚀性的影响.
- 分析LSP诱导的微观结构变化与电化学性能之间的相关性.
主要方法:
- 使用不同功率密度的激光冲击切割处理了E690高强度钢板样本.
- 表面形态,粗度和残余应力是特征.
- 进行了电化学腐蚀测试,包括潜在动力极化和电化学阻抗光谱.
主要成果:
- 激光功率密度的增加导致了谷物精炼,最终形成纳米晶体.
- 表面剩余压力应力随着激光功率密度的提高而增加.
- 腐蚀潜力正面转移,腐蚀电流密度显著下降,阻抗增加,表明耐腐蚀性得到改善.
结论:
- 激光冲击削有效地提高了E690高强度钢的耐腐蚀性.
- 微观结构的精细化和增加的剩余压力是提高被动膜稳定性和抑制腐蚀的关键因素.
- 优化的LSP参数提供了一种可行的方法,可以在腐蚀性环境中延长E690钢件的使用寿命.
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