在高透CoCrFeNiCux合金的接中固化和液化裂变
Ping Yu1, Sindo Kou1, Chun-Ming Lin2
1Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 26, 2023
概括
高 CoCrFeNiCux合金在接过程中经历了裂纹,特别是含铜量较高的合金. 一个新的指数准确地预测了这种易感性,有助于合金设计.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 金工业是金工业的一个方面.
- 接工程 接工程
背景情况:
- 高合金 (HEA) 具有独特的特性,但它们的接性,特别是关于裂纹,需要进行彻底的研究.
- 铜 (Cu) 等特定元素对高温电池的固化行为和裂纹易感性的影响尚未完全理解.
研究的目的:
- 研究不同铜含量 (x ≈ 0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 和 2) 对弧CoCrFeNiCux高合金的固化裂变和液化裂变的影响.
- 评估拟议的指数的适用性,以预测这些合金中的固化裂变易感性.
主要方法:
- 弧是在具有不同铜摩尔比的CoCrFeNiCux合金上进行的.
- 进行了微结构分析,以确定裂纹形成 (固化和液化裂纹) 以及富含铜的阶段的存在.
- 一个最近提出的指数,dT/df) 1/2 靠近 (f) 1/2 = 1,用于评估裂纹易受性.
主要成果:
- 在合金的聚变区中观察到固化裂变,其Cu分子比为x ≈ 0.5,1和1.5.
- 在裂周围发现了富含铜的液化和固化产品,在度较高的Cu度下,患病率增加.
- 液化裂变在部分融化区域开始,并传播到聚变区域.
- 拟议的裂变易受性指数显示,x ≈ 0.5,1.0 和 1.5 的合金的价值较高,与观察到的裂变有很好的相关性.
结论:
- 铜含量显著影响CoCrFeNiCux高合金的接性,在中间度 (x ≈ 0.51.5) 促进裂纹.
- 观察到的裂变是液化和固化裂变的组合,与富铜相的形成有关.
- 评估的指数可以作为这些先进合金中固化裂变易感性的可靠预测指标.
更多相关视频
00:05Crack Monitoring in Resonance Fatigue Testing of Welded Specimens Using Digital Image Correlation
Published on: September 29, 2019
8.3K
14:51An Available Technique for Preparation of New Cast MnCuNiFeZnAl Alloy with Superior Damping Capacity and High Service Temperature
Published on: September 23, 2018
7.0K
相关概念视频
Microcracking in Concrete
149
Microcracking in concrete refers to the tiny cracks that can form within the material even before any external load is applied. These microcracks typically occur at the interface between the coarse aggregate and the hydrated cement paste, often as a result of differential volume changes prompted by variations in stress-strain behavior, as well as thermal and moisture movement. Initially, these microcracks remain stable and do not grow substantially until the concrete is stressed to about 30...
149
Recrystallization: Solid–Solution Equilibria
1.1K
Recrystallization is a purification technique used to separate impurities from solid compounds. In this technique, no chemical reactions occur. Instead, it exploits physical properties only, specifically, the solubility differences between the desired compound and impurities, either at a single temperature or at different temperatures, and under other selected conditions. The solid-solution equilibrium (solubility equilibrium) of each component in the solution represents a binary phase...
1.1K
Metallic Solids
18.5K
Metallic solids such as crystals of copper, aluminum, and iron are formed by metal atoms. The structure of metallic crystals is often described as a uniform distribution of atomic nuclei within a “sea” of delocalized electrons. The atoms within such a metallic solid are held together by a unique force known as metallic bonding that gives rise to many useful and varied bulk properties.
All metallic solids exhibit high thermal and electrical conductivity, metallic luster, and malleability....
All metallic solids exhibit high thermal and electrical conductivity, metallic luster, and malleability....
18.5K
Types of Non-structural Cracks in Concrete
190
Non-structural cracks are primarily of three types: plastic, early-age thermal, and drying shrinkage cracks. Plastic cracks are further classified into plastic shrinkage cracks and plastic settlement cracks.
Plastic shrinkage cracks typically form within hours after the concrete is poured. The concrete's surface dries faster than the bottom, creating tensile stress that the still-plastic concrete cannot withstand, leading to diagonal or randomly patterned cracks on the concrete surface.
Plastic shrinkage cracks typically form within hours after the concrete is poured. The concrete's surface dries faster than the bottom, creating tensile stress that the still-plastic concrete cannot withstand, leading to diagonal or randomly patterned cracks on the concrete surface.
190
Residual Stresses
243
Residual stresses reside in a structure even after removing the original stress inducer. This phenomenon often arises from varied plastic deformations across different parts of a structure. Consider a rod stretched beyond its yield point. It will not regain its original length due to permanent deformation. Even after load removal, the rod does not entirely lose stress because of uneven plastic deformations, resulting in residual stresses. The computation of these stresses in structures is...
243
Network Covalent Solids
13.5K
Network covalent solids contain a three-dimensional network of covalently bonded atoms as found in the crystal structures of nonmetals like diamond, graphite, silicon, and some covalent compounds, such as silicon dioxide (sand) and silicon carbide (carborundum, the abrasive on sandpaper). Many minerals have networks of covalent bonds.
To break or to melt a covalent network solid, covalent bonds must be broken. Because covalent bonds are relatively strong, covalent network solids are typically...
To break or to melt a covalent network solid, covalent bonds must be broken. Because covalent bonds are relatively strong, covalent network solids are typically...
13.5K
