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溶解纸的制备 通过联合机械和深度欧性溶剂处理来制备
Xincai Li1, Jiachuan Chen1, Baobin Wang1,2
1State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan 250353, China.
Polymers
|August 26, 2023
概括
小麦可以通过机械处理和深溶性溶剂 (DES) 的结合,加工成高质量的溶性纸. 这种环保方法有效地去除红素,增加纤维素含量,为生物质提炼提供了可持续的替代方案.
科学领域:
- 生物质提炼生物质的提炼.
- 绿色化学是一种绿色化学.
- 纸和纸张技术技术的应用
背景情况:
- 草是一种可行的木材替代品,用于生产纸.
- 开发有效的方法来处理农业残留物,如小麦,对于可持续的资源利用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索对小麦进行连续的机械和深度环氧化溶剂 (DES) 处理,以生产高质量的溶解纸.
- 为了优化DES处理条件的脱和纤维素丰富.
主要方法:
- 小麦经过了机械预处理.
- 使用胆化-乳酸深度欧溶剂 (DES) 进行了脱化.
- 优化DES处理涉及温度,时间和固体液体比率.
主要成果:
- 最佳的DES条件:110°C,6小时,固体液体比为1:40.
- 实现了82.92%的红素去除和11.42%的葡萄糖含量增加.
- DES回收率超过50%;纸粘度为472mL/g,81.79%的α-纤维素.
结论:
- 结合机械和DES处理有效地从小麦中产生高质量的溶解纸.
- 这种方法在生物质提炼中具有优势,小麦的总利用率为72%.
- 该工艺展示了利用农业废弃物的可持续方法,用于生产有价值的纸.
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