用户体验在数字干预中,以支持黑色素瘤幸存者的全皮肤自我检查:嵌套的定性评估嵌入随机对照试验
Felicity Reilly1, Nuha Wani2, Susan Hall1
1Institute of Applied Health Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, United Kingdom.
JMIR dermatology
|August 26, 2023
概括
实现自我指导的综合癌症后期护理 (ASICA) 干预积极影响了黑色素瘤幸存者的态度和全皮肤自我检查 (TSSE) 实践. 这种数字健康工具显示了增强黑色素瘤跟踪的前景,尽管需要技术改进.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 数字健康数字健康
- 定性研究是一种定性研究.
背景情况:
- 黑色素瘤幸存者面临复发和第二次原发症的风险,需要定期的随访.
- 当前的后续协议可能是繁重的,可能无法最佳地检测新出现的问题.
- 全皮肤自我检查 (TSSE) 有助于早期检测,像ASICA这样的数字干预措施可以支持这种做法.
研究的目的:
- 探索黑色素瘤幸存者的态度和对TSSE的信念.
- 调查参与者在TSSE实践中对技术的经验.
- 评估ASICA数字健康干预的实际和技术方面.
主要方法:
- 在ASICA干预的双中心随机对照试验中进行了嵌套的定性评估.
- 半结构化的电话采访与有意抽样的参与者进行.
- 使用框架分析方法,分析了完整的采访成绩单.
主要成果:
- 在ASICA的干预积极影响了参与者的认知和TSSE的彻底性.
- 用户通常对ASICA干预及其技术有积极的体验.
- 参与者为改善ASICA干预的功能提出了实际建议.
结论:
- 在黑色素瘤幸存者中,ASICA干预有效地促使,记录和响应结构化的TSSE.
- 数字健康干预是提高黑色素瘤后续护理的有希望的方法.
- 虽然需要进行技术改进,但ASICA展示了未来技术增强的黑色素瘤后期护理的潜力.
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