[跨性别男性的生殖器性别确认手术]
A Schirmann1, P Neuville2, N Morel-Journel2
1Service d'urologie, hôpital Foch, 92150 Suresnes, France.
概括
本综述描述了性别不一致的生殖器外科手术技术,包括自由膜造形术,脚式膜造形术和元膜造形术. 患者的期望和共享决策对于男性化生殖器官整形术的最佳结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 肯定性别的护理
背景情况:
- 在性别不一致的情况下,用于男性化的生殖器外科手术涉及重建男性生殖器官.
- 关键的技术包括自由膜造形术,脚式膜造形术和超膜造形术.
研究的目的:
- 描述用于男性化生殖器官重建的手术技术.
- 审查自由膜法隆整形,脚式膜法隆整形,以及元膜.
主要方法:
- 进行了叙事文学评论.
- 审查的重点是性别肯定的跨性别手术.
主要成果:
- 每种手术技术 (自由膜造形术,脚式膜造形术,膜造形术) 都具有独特的优点和缺点.
- 结果因手术风险,阴茎大小,敏感性,性功能和尿路功能而有所不同.
结论:
- 选择手术技术需要一个共同的决策过程.
- 了解患者的期望和目标对于成功的男性化生殖器形成手术至关重要.
- 对于接受这些手术的个人,建议进行长期随访.
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