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孕妇和糖尿病患者的尿之间是否存在关系?
1Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, KTO Karatay University Medicine Faculty Hospital, Konya, Turkey.
Journal of family medicine and primary care
|August 28, 2023
概括
xxx地区的孕妇表现出缺. 糖尿病患者,男性和女性,尿液中含量高于孕妇和非糖尿病人群,这促使进一步调查与病的潜在联系.
科学领域:
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 对于甲状腺激素的合成至关重要.
- 对状况的评估至关重要,特别是在脆弱人群中.
- 摄入量的区域差异需要进行局部研究.
研究的目的:
- 评估孕妇,糖尿病患者和xxx地区的非糖尿病患者的状况.
- 为了在这些人口群体中比较尿的度.
- 探索水平与糖尿病或怀孕之间的潜在相关性.
主要方法:
- 从2015年至2020年对385名患者的回顾性分析.
- 包括人口统计数据,甲状腺功能测试 (自由T3,自由T4,TSH),甲状腺抗体 (抗TPO,抗thyroglobulin) 和随机尿液度.
- 排除明显甲状腺,心脏,肝脏或功能衰竭的患者.
主要成果:
- 怀孕妇女 (77.8±31.8μg/L) 的尿含量明显低于非糖尿病妇女 (112.9±77.21μg/L) 和糖尿病妇女 (140.7±97.8μg/L).
- 糖尿病男性 (170.0±112.1μg/L) 的尿含量也比孕妇高.
- 没有糖尿病的男性的水平 (104.1±82.6μg/L) 与孕妇的水平没有显著差异.
结论:
- xxx地区的孕妇存在缺乏症.
- 与孕妇和非糖尿病患者相比,糖尿病男性和女性的尿水平较高.
- 糖尿病患者尿液中含量升高引发了关于糖尿病病与糖尿病病的潜在联系的问题.
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