儿科的左心房附带动脉瘤:案例研究和文献综述
Kambiz Norozi1,2,3,4,5, Mathushan Subasri2,3,6, Luis Altamirano Diaz1,2,3,4
1Department of Paediatrics, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada.
Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine
|August 28, 2023
概括
左心房附带动脉瘤 (LAAA) 是一种罕见的疾病,特别是在儿童中. 这一案例突显了一个健康男孩的巨型LAAA,通过手术成功治疗,强调需要进一步的儿科研究.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 儿童心脏病学 儿童心脏病学
- 心脏外科手术 心脏外科手术
背景情况:
- 左心房附带动脉瘤 (LAAA) 是一种罕见的心脏病理,通常在成年时被诊断出来.
- 虽然大多数成人病例无症状,但儿科LAAA异常罕见.
研究的目的:
- 报告一例罕见的儿童病人的巨型LAAA病例.
- 审查关于儿科LAAA表现,诊断和管理的文献.
- 讨论对临床实践和未来研究的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个6岁男孩的案例报告与偶然的巨人LAAA.
- 动脉瘤的手术切除.
- 关于儿科LAAA的综合文献综述.
主要成果:
- 一个巨大的LAAA偶然在一个健康的6岁男孩身上被发现.
- 患者经历了成功的手术切除.
- 文献综述表明,儿科LAAA可能伴有心脏/呼吸系统症状或作为偶然发现.
结论:
- 儿科LAAA,虽然很少见,但可以发生并且可能无症状.
- 心声图对于儿童的诊断至关重要,类似于成年人.
- 建议在症状和大多数无症状的儿科LAAA病例中进行外科干预,以预防并发症.
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