加拿大放射学劳动力人口统计:来自全国调查的结果
Elizabeth Hillier1, Carol S Hodgson1, Kiana Lebel2
1Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Canada.
加拿大放射学显示越来越多的多样性,特别是在实习生中. 然而,与加拿大整体人口多样性相比,显著的代表性不足仍然存在.
科学领域:
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 医学人口统计学 医学人口统计学
- 专业多样性 专业多样性
背景情况:
- 加拿大放射科医生和实习生人口统计数据有限,主要关注二元性别和地理位置.
- 现有的数据缺乏对加拿大放射科医生和实习生的多样性特征的全面洞察.
- 了解这些人口统计数据对于解决现场中的代表性和包容性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查加拿大放射科医生和实习生的人口特征.
- 确定放射学家认为重要的多样性类型.
- 探索放射科医生人口统计,实践特征和实践年数之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 通过放射学协会和社交媒体,以法语和英语分发调查.
- 计算了人口学变量的频率计数.
- 奇平方和费舍尔的精确测试被用来分析人口特征和角色之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 在611名受访者中,573人被纳入分析 (454名执业放射科医生,119名实习生).
- 一半的受访者是女性 (50.4%).
- 在角色和性取向,明显少数群体地位,宗教和生孩子之间发现了显著的关联. 对于执业放射科医生来说,明显的少数群体地位和年龄与学术等级相关,而性别和年龄与全职/兼职地位相关. 较少的女性,可见少数民族和有孩子的女性报告了更长的职业生涯.
结论:
- 这项研究提供了加拿大放射学的全面人口统计分析.
- 虽然实习生多样性正在增加,但与加拿大普通人口相比,显著的代表性仍然不足.
- 解决人口差距对于一个更具包容性和代表性的放射学工作人员至关重要.
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