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妇科瘤学奖学金领导力趋势按性别分类
Nicolle Rodriguez Yanes1, Valerie Vilariño1, Gabriella F Rodriguez1
1Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.
Gynecologic oncology reports
|August 28, 2023
概括
在妇科瘤学 (GYO) 奖学金计划主任 (PD) 之间存在性别差异. 男性的PD表现出比女性的PD更高的研究生产力 (h-指数,出版物),这可能与年龄差异有关.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 瘤学研究研究
- 医学中的性别研究.
背景情况:
- 妇科瘤学 (GYO) 奖学金计划对于培养未来专家至关重要.
- 了解GYO项目主管 (PD) 之间的领导力趋势和研究生产力,对于项目开发至关重要.
- 学术和领导角色的基于性别的差异需要调查.
研究的目的:
- 分析GYO奖学金项目主管的教育,研究和领导力趋势.
- 根据性别来识别和比较这些趋势.
主要方法:
- 项目主任通过妇科瘤学会奖学金目录确定.
- 人口统计,教育和研究数据是通过调查和公开来源收集的.
- 研究生产力指标 (h-index,出版物,引用) 使用Scopus进行评估.
- 统计分析包括t测试和千平方/费舍尔精确测试 (p < 0.05).
主要成果:
- 大约一半的GYOPD是女性 (50.8%).
- 平均而言,女性PD患者的年龄比男性PD患者年轻 (46.4岁对51.9岁,p=0.0014).
- 与女性PD相比,男性PD的平均h指数 (27.8对16.3,p=0.0012) 和出版物数量 (97.3对45.8,p=0.0008) 显著更高.
结论:
- 在GYO项目主管中存在显著的基于性别的差异.
- 虽然年龄可能会导致研究生产率差异,但在研究时间中进一步探索性别平等是有必要的.
- 解决潜在的不平等问题可以促进更平衡的学术环境在妇科瘤学.
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