喉喉逆流性疾病的门诊临床标记:一个相关研究
Praveen Kumar Paramasivam1, Pankaj Kumar Sahu1, Tapasya Bishnoi1
1Department of ENT, Command Hospital Airforce Bangalore, Cambridge Layout, AGARAM Post, Bangalore, Karnataka 560007 India.
概括
喉喉逆流症 (LPRD) 诊断通过将逆流症状指数 (RSI) 和逆流发现得分 (RFS) 相对应来改进. 这些工具有效地跟踪症状,并在治疗期间发现LPRD患者的减少.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 医学诊断 医学诊断 医学诊断
背景情况:
- 喉回流性疾病 (LPRD) 涉及胃中的内容流入喉,由于诊断标准不清楚,往往被诊断不足.
- 反流症状指数 (RSI) 和反流检测得分 (RFS) 是用于评估LPRD的临床工具,特别是在门诊环境中.
研究的目的:
- 评估症状LPRD患者的喉镜检测结果.
- 检查RSI和RFS在诊断和监测LPRD中的相关性.
主要方法:
- 一项前性分析研究涉及96名年龄在18-60岁的患者,根据RSI分数 (>13) 诊断出LPRD.
- 在诊断时以及1,3个月和6个月的随访时评估RSI和RFS.
- 进行了统计分析,以确定RSI和RFS分数之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 最常见的症状是喉清除/球体感觉 (RSI),最常见的发现是红血/高血压 (RFS).
- 在随访期间,RSI和RFS分数随着治疗显著下降.
- 在所有评估点 (p < 0.001) 中,在RSI和RFS得分之间观察到强烈的,统计学上显著的相关性.
结论:
- RSI和RFS是诊断和监测LPRD的可靠工具,它们之间存在很强的相关性.
- 在LPRD患者中,治疗导致症状评分 (RSI) 和临床发现 (RFS) 显著减少.
- 这些指数有助于管理LPRD,通过更好的诊断和随访改善患者的结果.
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