面部神经的发生率和可能的预测因素在良性瘤的表面口腔切除术后:我们的经验
Pankaj Kumar1, Ajay Gupta1, Nitish Aggarwal1,2
1Dept. of E.N.T, Head and Neck surgery, Dr Baba Saheb Ambedkar Medical College and Hospital, Delhi, India.
概括
假肢手术后面部神经的弱点可以预防. 这项研究发现手术技术,而不是瘤因素,是预防良性瘤中神经损伤的关键.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 头部和部手术 头部和部手术
- 神经外科 神经外科
背景情况:
- 唾液腺瘤占头瘤的3-10%,良性瘤是最常见的.
- 口腔切除术是主要的治疗方法,但面部神经衰弱是一种可怕的并发症,报告的过渡率为10-68%,长期功能障碍为0-19%.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估面部神经衰弱的发病率,对良性瘤进行表面切除术后.
- 为了确定对口腔切除术后面部神经功能障碍的预测因素.
主要方法:
- 从2018年1月到2021年12月,对60名因良性瘤接受表面切除术的患者进行了回顾性研究.
- 分析患者数据,以评估面部神经衰弱的发生率和相关风险因素.
主要成果:
- 手术技术,而不是瘤特异性因素,被认为在良性瘤中预防面部神经损伤更为关键.
- 这项研究强调了细致的外科手术实践的重要性.
结论:
- 虽然面部神经受伤很常见,而且很可怕,但在部手术中是可以预防的.
- 强调手术前的规划和精细的手术技术对于最大限度地减少切除术后面部神经功能障碍至关重要.
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