与跨专业虚拟护理的数字患者体验相关的因素
Kori S Zachrison1, Zhiyu Yan1, Benjamin A White1
1Department of Emergency Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Telemedicine reports
|August 28, 2023
概括
患者对虚拟护理的体验与医疗专业的面对面访问相当. 这项研究发现,虚拟和面对面的护理模式之间的患者满意度没有显著差异.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 数字健康数字健康
- 患者体验 患者体验
背景情况:
- 患者对医疗保健的体验是关键的质量指标.
- 虚拟护理的快速扩张需要了解其对患者满意度的影响.
- 现有的研究还没有完全描述不同医疗专业的虚拟护理体验.
研究的目的:
- 将虚拟和面对面的护理模式之间的患者体验进行比较.
- 为了确定患者对虚拟护理的体验是否因医疗专业而异.
- 确定影响患者对虚拟医疗服务满意度的因素.
主要方法:
- 来自大型医疗保健系统的行政数据的回顾性分析 (2020年10月 - 2021年9月).
- 患者体验分数 (0-10级) 的比较,用于虚拟与亲临的门诊诊所.
- 利用交叉分类的层次模型来分析患者和医生级别的经验得分的变化.
主要成果:
- 总共分析了378,472次访问,其中23%是虚拟进行的.
- 患者体验分数在两种方式中都很高,对虚拟护理的偏好略有 (9.6比9.5).
- 患者层面的因素比医生层面的因素 (3%) 解释了更多的得分变化 (22.9%);访问方式的影响最小.
结论:
- 虚拟护理在医疗专业的患者体验方面表现出与面对面护理的平等性.
- 患者满意度在虚拟和面对面的医疗保健体验之间基本一致.
- 医疗保健系统可以自信地提供虚拟护理选择,而不会影响患者的体验.
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