在COVID-19中神经学的参与:一项基于医院的研究
Hadi Montazerlotfelahi1, Mahsa Norouzi2, Forough Askarimoghaddam2
1Department of Pediatric Neurology, Imam Ali Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Alborz University of medical sciences, Karaj, Iran.
Iranian journal of child neurology
|August 28, 2023
概括
超过91%的COVID-19患者经历了疲劳和头痛等神经症状. 阳性热素,高白细胞计数和呼吸系统疾病史预测了神经症状.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 内部医学 内部医学
背景情况:
- SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) 流行病给全球健康带来了重大挑战.
- 除了肺部问题之外,COVID-19还表现出各种肺外表现,包括神经复杂症.
- 了解这些神经效应及其预测因素对于患者管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查COVID-19患者的神经表现的频率.
- 为了确定与COVID-19患者的神经症状相关的风险因素.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项回顾性,描述性研究.
- 分析了95名COVID-19确诊患者和神经疾病患者的数据.
- 信息包括人口统计,并发症,神经症状/征兆和实验室发现.
主要成果:
- 神经症状很普遍,在91.6%的患者中报告 (例如,疲劳,头痛,头).
- 神经症状发生在10.5%的患者身上,并指出了步态障碍和脑血管事故.
- 阳性热素 (OR=21),高白细胞计数 (OR=20.75) 和呼吸系统疾病史 (OR=7.42) 是神经症状的显著预测因素.
结论:
- 神经症状在COVID-19患者中非常常见.
- 特定的临床和实验室标志物,包括阳性素,升高的白血球和先前的呼吸系统疾病,强烈预测神经症状的发生.
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