COVID-19 症状,互联网信息搜索和污名影响封锁后的健康焦虑
Qian Li1, Xue Yang1, Xin Wang1
1Faculty of Medicine, Centre for Health Behaviours Research, Jockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Frontiers in psychology
|August 28, 2023
概括
继中国之后,还有中国.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 传染病流行病学 传染病流行病学
背景情况:
- 在中国取消零COVID政策导致了SARS-CoV-2的快速传播.
- 这一激增带来了与患者健康焦虑相关的挑战.
- 了解影响感染后健康焦虑的因素至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估COVID-19症状和健康焦虑之间的关系.
- 调查互联网健康信息搜索行为 (IHISB) 和感知耻辱的调解作用.
主要方法:
- 在2022年12月,对1,132名COVID-19患者进行了一项跨部门在线调查.
- 收集的数据包括COVID-19症状严重程度,健康焦虑,IHISB和感知到的耻辱感.
- 结构方程建模分析了调解途径.
主要成果:
- 在COVID-19症状,IHISB,感知耻辱和健康焦虑之间发现了显著的正相关性.
- 无论是IHISB (效果=0.14) 还是感知到的耻辱感 (效果=0.04) 都完全介导了症状和焦虑之间的联系.
- 常见的症状包括咳,鼻塞和疲劳.
结论:
- 干预措施应侧重于改善在线健康信息质量和识字.
- 减少感知到的耻辱感对于管理健康焦虑至关重要.
- 需要有针对性的策略来缓解大流行期间和之后的心理痛苦.
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