通过提供镜头实现数字支持辅助技术 - - 北欧背景下的全球视角
Katarina Baudin1, Natasha Layton2
1Dept. of Neurobiology, Care Sciences, and Society, Karolinska Institutet Sweden.
Studies in health technology and informatics
|August 28, 2023
概括
瑞典市政府对辅助技术 (AT) 和福利技术的采购面临着跟上数字进步的挑战. 建议采购灵活和基于结果的框架,以改善获取和政策调整.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 技术政策 技术政策
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 北欧医疗保健系统强调以人为中心的护理和通过公共提供辅助技术和福利技术的平等获取.
- 快速的人口变化和技术进步挑战了现有的医疗保健政策和程序.
- 该研究的重点是瑞典市级采购和分配辅助和福利技术,特别是数字创新.
研究的目的:
- 批判性地分析瑞典市政府对辅助和福利技术采购的现状.
- 评估政策和程序与人口变化和技术发展的协调程度.
- 确定在辅助技术和福利技术的获取和分配方面需要改进的领域.
主要方法:
- 从参与市政采购和分配的24个利益相关者的数据进行定性分析.
- 利用世界卫生组织的GATE 5P框架进行分析.
- 专注于新兴的数字辅助和福利技术.
主要成果:
- 当前的采购和分配政策可能无法完全与技术和人口变化的步伐保持一致.
- 在确保公平获得新兴数字辅助和福利技术方面存在挑战.
- 利益相关者的观点强调了对更具适应性和响应性的系统的需求.
结论:
- 建议包括采用敏捷的采购策略.
- 提出了一个基于结果的决策框架,以更好地将技术提供与用户需求相协调.
- 整合辅助技术用户的声音对于为未来的政策制定提供信息至关重要.
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