两天与四天的训练停止之后,在动力提升器中步骤缩小后,训练停止了两天
Benjamin I Burke1,2, Kevin M Carroll1, S Kyle Travis3,4
1Center of Excellence for Sport Science and Coach Education, Department of Sport, Exercise, Recreation and Kinesiology, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, Tennessee.
Journal of strength and conditioning research
|August 28, 2023
概括
一周的逐步减速,然后是为期两天的停止期,增强了动力举重者的长椅压力和总力量. 4天的戒断期只提高了死力,这表明更短的戒断时间对功率提升的表现更有效.
科学领域:
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 强度和适应条件 强度和适应条件
背景情况:
- 压缩和停止训练对于管理训练负载和优化运动员表现至关重要.
- 力量举重运动员,在背,长椅压力和死比赛中竞争,经常在比赛前使用这些策略.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较一周的步骤减速后的2天 (2D) 与4天 (4D) 停止训练对力量提升运动员最大力量,恢复和身体构成的影响.
主要方法:
- 十二名动力举重运动员接受了为期6周的训练方案,以达到他们的1重复最大 (1RM) 力量的峰值.
- 评估包括身体组成,主观恢复和压力状态,以及在 (T1) 和 (T2) 停止期间之前的背,长椅压力和死的1RM.
主要成果:
- 戒烟2天的组显示了长压力,力量提升总和DOTS得分的显著增加.
- 四天戒烟组的死力强度显著增加,但板压强度下降.
- 对于这两组人来说,没有观察到背或身体组成的显著变化.
结论:
- 一周的逐步减速,然后是2-4天的停止期,对于保持或增强动力提升运动员的最大力量是有效的.
- 较短的戒断期 (2天) 可能对整体功率提升表现更有利,而不是较长的戒断期 (4天).
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