骄傲在社会焦虑障碍中的骄傲
Roni Oren-Yagoda1, Nadav Paz1, Idan M Aderka1
1School of Psychological Sciences, University of Haifa, Israel.
Journal of anxiety disorders
|August 28, 2023
概括
患有社会焦虑障碍 (SAD) 的人体验的自豪感较少. 然而,骄傲可以减少SAD中的焦虑,这表明它对社会焦虑障碍的治疗潜力.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
背景情况:
- 社会焦虑障碍 (SAD) 的特点在于在社交场合出现显著的痛苦.
- 积极情绪的作用,如骄傲,在SAD中仍然未被充分探索.
- 了解骄傲和焦虑之间的相互作用对于有效的SAD干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查与非SAD个体之间的骄傲体验的差异.
- 检查环境对日常生活中的自豪感的影响.
- 探索SAD中骄傲和焦虑之间的时间关系.
主要方法:
- 经验采样方法 (ESM) 在21天内被采用.
- 88名参与者 (44名有SAD,44名没有) 完成了每日评估.
- 多层线性建模被用来分析各种人际关系环境中的骄傲和焦虑水平.
主要成果:
- 与对照人群相比,患有SAD的个人报告说,自豪感的体验减少了.
- 非常负面/积极或非常有意义/积极的情况与最高的骄傲水平有关.
- 经历自豪感与患有SAD的个体中随后的焦虑减轻有关.
结论:
- 骄傲在社会焦虑障碍中受到显著影响.
- 骄傲可以通过减少SAD个体的焦虑来发挥保护作用.
- 这些发现为增强SAD治疗干预提供了潜在的途径.
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