相关实验视频
Updated: Jul 17, 2025

08:47
Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
12.8K
老年人对私人医疗保险激励措施的反应:来自澳大利亚的证据
Judith Liu1,2, Yuting Zhang1
1Melbourne Institute: Applied Economic & Social Research, Faculty of Business and Economics, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Melbourne, Australia.
Health economics
|August 29, 2023
概括
政府对私人医疗保险 (PHI) 的补贴在澳大利亚老年人中适度增加了吸收率. 对于低收入人士来说,需求更具反应性,这表明有针对性的补贴在增加PHI覆盖率方面更有效.
科学领域:
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
- 公共政策 公共政策
- 老年学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 政府补贴私人医疗保险 (PHI),以减少公共医疗保健系统的负担.
- 老年人有更高的医疗保健需求,并面临PHI可负担性挑战.
- 关于老年人对PHI补贴的反应的研究有限,因为研究通常集中在一般人群上.
研究的目的:
- 分析特定年龄的PHI补贴政策对澳大利亚老年人的影响.
- 为了确定老年人对PHI需求的价格弹性.
- 根据收入水平评估补贴的差异性影响.
主要方法:
- 使用了来自澳大利亚的行政税务数据.
- 采用一个事件研究差异差异框架.
- 审查了在政策变化后的PHI接收决策,为65岁以上的个人提供更高的折扣.
主要成果:
- 较高的PHI折扣导致老年人适度增加使用率.
- 在最初的两年中,PHI需求的估计价格弹性从-0.1到-0.2不等.
- 在低收入老年人中,对PHI的需求更有弹性.
结论:
- 特定年龄的补贴可以增加老年人群的PHI吸收.
- 针对低收入老年人的有针对性的补贴将提高政策的有效性.
- 政策设计应考虑基于收入的准,以最大限度地提高PHI补贴的影响.
相关概念视频
Secondary Healthcare System
1.5K
Secondary healthcare is offered by a specialist, generally in hospitals or clinics for patients referred by primary healthcare providers. It occurs when a person has an illness or injury that requires specific medical care. Secondary care is often referred to as acute care. Secondary care can range from uncomplicated care to repair a minor laceration or treat a strep throat infection to more complicated emergent care, such as treating a head injury sustained in an automobile accident. Whatever...
1.5K
Preventive Healthcare Services
1.0K
Preventive healthcare services keep people healthy via frequent check-ups, screening, and counseling. They primarily aid in disease prevention rather than treating an acute or chronic illness. Preventive treatment also keeps individuals productive and energetic, allowing them to work well into their retirement years. Examples of preventive care services include:
1.0K
Healthcare Agencies II
723
There are various healthcare agencies in the United States—some of which are managed by religious institutions and others by different government branches.
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources,...
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources,...
723
Traditional Level Of Health Care System
2.8K
The levels of care describe the services provided in the healthcare system. Accordingly, there are six levels of the traditional healthcare system in the US: preventive, primary, secondary, tertiary, restorative, and continuing healthcare. A nurse must understand how the healthcare industry organizes and provides services within these levels of care.
The preventive healthcare service includes tests for screening. Preventive health care services include identifying and reducing disease risk...
The preventive healthcare service includes tests for screening. Preventive health care services include identifying and reducing disease risk...
2.8K
Healthcare Agencies I
757
Healthcare agencies provide healthcare services to people. In the United States, voluntary agencies are often non-profit centers sponsored by donations, grants, or fundraisers. One such organization is Meals on Wheels, which provides meals to the elderly and homebound. The American Heart Association and the American Lung Association are other non-profit community organizations. Doctors and nurses are frequently active members of these organizations, which offer health checks and educational...
757
Standards of Care II
677
Nurses bear specific legal responsibilities under several federal statutes, including:
677

