开发和验证外受体意识 (EBA-q) 调查问卷
Alisha Vabba1,2, Giuseppina Porciello2,3, Maria Serena Panasiti2,3
1Department of Psychology, Sapienza University of Rome and CLN2S@Sapienza, Rome, Italy.
PeerJ
|August 29, 2023
概括
这项研究引入了外受体意识问卷 (EBA-q) 来测量对外部身体信号的意识. EBA-q为了解身体自我意识及其与心理功能的关系提供了一个新的工具.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 心理生理学 心理生理学
背景情况:
- 意识地处理身体信号,包括外感受 (外部线索) 和内感受 (内部线索),对于自我意识至关重要.
- 身体信号处理中的功能障碍与影响自我意识的神经和精神疾病有关.
- 现有的验证问卷主要评估整感受,留下测量外感受身体自我意识的差距.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一种新的自我报告仪器,以评估基于外接收信号的身体自我意识.
- 为了创建外受体意识问卷 (EBA-q).
主要方法:
- 研究1:探索性因子分析 (N=302) 以开发最初的18项EBA-q与四个因子.
- 研究2:确认因素分析 (N=184) 以验证EBA-q的结构,测试一个双因素模型.
- 研究3:与现有问卷和行为测量 (N=64) 进行交叉验证 (N=366),以评估收和分离的有效性.
主要成果:
- "EBA-q"是一个18项调查问卷,是根据四个不同的因素开发的:视觉触觉身体意识,空间协调,身体变化的意识和服装适合的意识.
- 确认因子分析支持双因子模型,允许用作单维尺度或四个子尺度.
- 欧洲银行-q表现出良好的内部一致性和收/分歧有效性.
结论:
- EBA-q是测量外受体身体自我意识的可靠和有效仪器.
- 本问卷填补了评估与外部感官信息相关的身体自我意识的关键差距.
- EBA-q可以用于研究身体自我意识的多面性质,包括外感和内感维度的研究.
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