在毛膜黑色素瘤的放射治疗方法
Eleni Tsotridou1,2, Eleftherios Loukovitis1,3, Georgios N Tsiropoulos1,2,4
1Association for Training in Biomedical Technology, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Medical hypothesis, discovery & innovation ophthalmology journal
|August 29, 2023
概括
放射疗法为毛膜黑色素瘤提供了节省眼睛的治疗,这是一种非白种人罕见的癌症. 本综述比较了不同的放射治疗方法及其对眼睛黑色素瘤管理的并发症.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 辐射瘤学 辐射瘤学
背景情况:
- 卵膜黑色素瘤是西方国家最常见的初级眼部恶性瘤,主要影响白人.
- 虽然节省眼睛的治疗方法已经进步,但它们还没有改善皮膜黑色素瘤的存活率.
- 了解放射治疗选择对于管理这种罕见的眼睛癌症至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查和比较各种辐射疗法 (RT) 技术用于毛膜黑色素瘤.
- 分析与每个RT方法相关的优点,缺点和并发症.
- 为选择眼睛黑色素瘤适当的RT提供指导.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,MEDLINE,Google Scholar和GeneCards进行了系统的文献搜索.
- 在2009年9月至2021年1月期间发表的相关论文被选和审查.
- 确定了41篇文章,将其纳入审查.
主要成果:
- 该综述确定并比较了膜黑色素瘤的不同节省眼睛的放射治疗方法.
- 突出了每个RT模式的优点和缺点.
- 介绍了治疗方法的详细比较,以帮助选择治疗方法.
结论:
- 卵巢黑色素瘤的治疗取决于瘤的位置,大小和眼外范围.
- 目前,没有一个单一的黄金标准存在;个性化治疗是必不可少的.
- 放射疗法是cT1和cT2毛膜性黑色素瘤的关键治疗方法,而晚期可能需要去核.
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