移民是否会影响产前依恋水平?
Ezgi Kübra Tekmen1, Handan Boztepe2, Cansu Akdağ Topal3
1Ankara Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Women & health
|August 29, 2023
概括
叙利亚难民母亲表现出较低的产前依恋比土耳其母亲,受到难民身份的影响. 加强跨文化视角的临床实践对移民女性至关重要.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 孕产妇和胎儿医学 孕产妇和胎儿医学
- 卫生社会学 卫生社会学
背景情况:
- 产前依恋对于母婴结合和胎儿发育至关重要.
- 难民人口面临着影响怀孕的独特压力因素.
- 了解产前依恋的文化因素至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较在土耳其的叙利亚难民和土耳其母亲之间的产前依恋水平.
- 确定影响这些群体产前依恋的因素.
主要方法:
- 与397名孕妇 (197名叙利亚妇女,200名土耳其妇女) 进行的截面研究.
- 通过社会人口统计表格和产前依恋清单 (PAI) 收集的数据.
- 统计分析包括独立的t测试和层次的多重线性回归.
主要成果:
- 土耳其母亲的产前依恋分数 (61.79) 比叙利亚母亲 (48.38) 高得多.
- 产前依恋的预测因素包括教育,咨询,检查,社会支持和难民身份.
- 67%的产前依恋差异是由模型解释的.
结论:
- 叙利亚难民妇女表现出较低的产前依恋,这与难民经历的不良影响有关.
- 临床实践需要整合跨文化知识和对移民妇女的文化敏感方法.
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