一滴对注入油的滑动接口产生影响的减弱振荡动力――油粘度是否会减缓它?
Saumyadwip Bandyopadhyay1, Chirodeep Bakli2, Rabibrata Mukherjee1,3
1Advanced Technology Development Centre, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur 721 302, West Bengal, India.
Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
|August 29, 2023
概括
液滴对表面上粘性油层产生影响的沉积动力学取决于基板的湿透性和液体粘度. 意想不到的是,油层可以通过减少能量消耗来加速滴滴稳定.
科学领域:
- 流体动力学 流体动力学
- 表面科学是一门科学.
- 软物质物理学 软物质物理学
背景情况:
- 液滴对刚性表面的影响已经得到了充分的研究.
- 了解了软表面的早期传播动态.
- 后来在滑表面的收缩和稳定阶段是不太了解的.
研究的目的:
- 调查撞击后对粘性油浸透表面的液滴撞击后的动态.
- 了解基板浸湿性和液层粘度对滴落沉积的影响.
- 澄清控制下降运动后期阶段的机制.
主要方法:
- 实验研究液滴对滑表面的影响.
- 分析掉落动态,包括扩散-收缩周期.
- 研究流体粘度和表面湿透性之间的相互作用.
主要成果:
- 滴滴沉积是由基质湿透度影响的扩散-收缩周期控制的.
- 油层的粘度可以非直观地减少粘性散射.
- 液体层可以加快撞击水滴的最终沉积.
结论:
- 基质的湿透性和液层粘度极大地调节了滴落沉积的动态.
- 粘性层可以加速稳定,这与简单的缓冲类比相反.
- 这些发现对于设计用于控制液体运动的工程表面在诸如喷墨印刷和喷涂等应用中具有重要意义.
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