循环经济带来的社会经济可持续性 - - 另一种方法
Pulok Kumar Mukherjee1, Bhaskar Das1, Pardeep K Bhardwaj1
1Institute of Bioresources and Sustainable Development (Under Department of Biotechnology, Government of India), Imphal 795001, Manipur, India.
The Science of the total environment
|August 29, 2023
概括
循环经济为线性模型提供了一个可持续的替代方案,减少浪费和资源枯竭. 实施绿色技术和合作政策对于生态和经济福祉至关重要.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 工业生态学 工业生态学
- 可持续发展 可持续发展 可持续发展
背景情况:
- 全球人口和生活水平的上升增加了对食物,健康和能源等资源的需求.
- 制造业的自动化和大规模消费加剧了废物生产和资源枯竭.
- 目前的线性经济模式带来了重大的环境和公共卫生风险.
研究的目的:
- 突出循环经济的重要性,作为线性经济的可持续替代方案.
- 确定实施循环经济原则的关键工具和战略.
- 强调实现循环性的合作和政策支持的必要性.
主要方法:
- 关于线性与循环经济模型的现有文献的审查.
- 确定循环经济实施的基本工具 (例如,绿色技术,LCA,生态设计).
- 分析影响可持续增长的社会经济和工业因素.
主要成果:
- 循环经济概念提供了一种恢复性,无废弃的方法来缓解环境威胁.
- 关键的推动因素包括绿色技术,脱碳,生物炼油工艺和材料流分析.
- 生命周期评估和生态足迹等工具可以量化环境影响.
结论:
- 转向循环经济对于环境保护和经济改善至关重要.
- 加强经济的支柱需要整合各种工具和战略.
- 部门意识和多利益相关者合作对于成功实施循环是必不可少的.
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