对酷刑幸存者的临床康复模型与基于证据的方法的共同开发
Kolbassia Haoussou1, Katy Robjant1
1Freedom from Torture, London, UK.
BJPsych open
|August 29, 2023
概括
这项研究介绍了一种基于证据的酷刑幸存者的康复模式,强调授权和共同提供治疗服务. 该模型旨在抵消酷刑幸存者所经历的沉默和无能感.
科学领域:
- 创伤研究的研究.
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 康复科学是康复的科学.
背景情况:
- 酷刑造成严重的心理和身体伤害,导致创伤谱系障碍,心理健康问题,慢性疼痛和残疾.
- 酷刑的影响包括深刻的无能和沉默,需要以赋权为重点的康复方法.
- 现有的康复模式可能无法完全解决酷刑的复杂后果.
研究的目的:
- 为酷刑幸存者共同设计一个新的,基于证据的临床康复模式.
- 在康复过程中集中权力和幸存者机构.
- 将幸存者的经历纳入治疗服务的发展.
主要方法:
- 对研究文献和最佳实践指南进行了叙述性审查.
- 服务用户 (酷刑幸存者) 被调查以收集输入.
- 组织"免受酷刑的自由"在联合设计过程中与幸存者合作.
主要成果:
- 我们共同设计了一种基于证据的临床康复模型.
- 该模型包括幸存者共同提供治疗服务.
- 赋权是新康复方法的核心原则.
结论:
- 酷刑幸存者的康复必须优先考虑赋权,以解决无能和沉默的影响.
- 与幸存者共同设计服务可以确保相关性和有效性.
- 由幸存者共同提供治疗服务是新模式的关键组成部分.
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