与身体活动政策和实践实施相关的因素在不列颠哥伦比亚省的托儿所:一项纵向研究
Claire N Tugault-Lafleur1, Patti-Jean Naylor2, Valerie Carson3
1School of Nutrition Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Ottawa, 25 University Private, Ottawa, ON, K1N 6N5, Canada.
BMC public health
|August 29, 2023
概括
托儿服务提供者 托儿服务提供者
科学领域:
- 儿童健康 儿童健康
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
- 幼儿教育 儿童早期教育
背景情况:
- 英国哥伦比亚省 (BC) 在2016-17年实施了强制性的积极游戏 (AP) 标准和"玩"倡议,以促进儿童保育中的体育活动.
- 该研究调查了影响采用这些新政策和实践的因素.
研究的目的:
- 确定影响BC主动游戏标准实施的提供商和组织层面的因素.
- 确定标准的特定属性如何影响政策和实践的变化.
主要方法:
- 在AP标准实施之前 (2016年至2017年) 和之后 (2018年至19年) 在146个BC小组托儿所进行了调查.
- 多变量回归分析检查了儿童保育和提供者特征之间的关联,以及与基本运动技能,屏幕时间和积极游戏相关的政策/实践的变化.
主要成果:
- 更高的员工能力,对标准的感知灵活性,员工承诺,行政管理政策的制度化和自我有效性与政策变化增加有关.
- 游戏食欲培训与基本运动技能的实践变化有积极的相关性.
结论:
- 一个清晰的因素层次影响儿童保育提供商采用主动游戏标准.
- 未来的研究应该探索针对这些因素的干预措施,以加强体育活动政策和在儿童保育机构的实践实施.
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