原住民社区和流感:系统审查和元分析的议定书
D E Alves1, O Rogeberg2, L Sattenspiel3
1Work Research Institute and Centre for Research on Pandemics and Society, OsloMet - Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway. alves.integra@gmail.com.
Systematic reviews
|August 29, 2023
概括
本审查议定书概述了一项关于流感对土著人口不成比例影响的研究. 它旨在综合过去流感大流行和季节性流感的历史数据,以了解土著群体的风险.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 土著健康土著健康
背景情况:
- 在历史上,土著人口一直面临着来自流行病的不成比例的影响.
- 现有研究强调了特定土著群体对传染病的脆弱性.
研究的目的:
- 描述关于土著群体和流感的系统审查和元分析的协议.
- 综合有关流感在多次大流行和季节性疫情中对土著人口的影响的历史数据.
主要方法:
- 在八个数据库 (Embase,MEDLINE,CINAHL,科学网,学术搜索终极,SocINDEX,ASSIA,谷歌学者) 进行系统的文献搜索.
- 包括同行评审的英语,西班牙语,葡萄牙语,瑞典语,丹麦语和挪威语原始研究.
- 叙事综合和元分析策略来总结结果.
主要成果:
- 没有现有的系统性审查结合了关于季节性和流行性流感对土著人口影响的历史数据.
- 这次审查将分析跨土著群体,国家和历史时期的数据.
- 该研究将评估流感风险在不同人群,地区和时间框架中的一致性.
结论:
- 这一综合性审查将为土著人口的长期流感风险提供关键的见解.
- 了解历史模式对于为土著社区制定当前和未来的公共卫生战略至关重要.
- 这些发现将阐明流感菌株随着时间的推移对土著健康结果的影响.
相关概念视频
Study Designs in Epidemiology
264
Epidemiological study designs are fundamental tools for investigating the distribution, determinants, and control of health conditions in populations. They help researchers understand the relationships between exposures and outcomes, and they broadly fall into two categories: "observational" and "experimental" studies.
Observational studies are those where the researcher does not intervene but rather observes natural variations. They include cross-sectional, cohort, and...
Observational studies are those where the researcher does not intervene but rather observes natural variations. They include cross-sectional, cohort, and...
264
Bias in Epidemiological Studies
349
Biases can arise at various stages of research, from study design and data collection to analysis and interpretation. Recognizing and addressing these biases is essential to ensure the validity and reliability of epidemiological findings.Broadly speaking, biases in epidemiology fall into three main categories: selection bias, information bias, and confounding. A more detailed description of possible biases is:
349


