远距离的同谋:纪念当代中东欧文学中的有问题的犯罪参与
1Department of Comparative Literature, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich, Bavaria, 80799, Germany.
Open research Europe
|August 30, 2023
概括
当代文学探讨了过去对大规模暴力的共谋,以了解当今参与新自由主义的情况. 分析揭示了文学疏远如何掩盖对历史和当前错误行为的问责.
科学领域:
- 文学研究 文学研究
- 文化 历史 历史 文化 历史
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 21世纪中欧和东欧文学的特点是,有关纳粹和苏联暴行的纪录片小说的兴起.
- 这一趋势促使人们对历史共谋和大规模暴力的当前相关性进行调查.
研究的目的:
- 调查过去参与大规模暴力和目前参与新自由主义错误行为的联系.
- 分析历史复杂性的文学表现如何塑造当代的伦理和政治话语.
主要方法:
- 对法律共谋概念进行批判性话语分析.
- 密切阅读四个文学文本,重点关注语言互惠和问题参与.
主要成果:
- 文学对共谋的描绘是矛盾的,为当前的问题提供了模型,但也使人们能够保持距离.
- 确定了两个距离战略:时空 (西/东) 和道德 (观众优越性).
结论:
- 文学上的疏远无意中可以证明,原谅或否认大规模暴力和极权主义恐怖.
- 这种疏远最终会促进共谋,使有害的言论继续存在.
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